Upside is the potential increase in value, measured in money or percentage of an investment.

Unilateral transfer is a one-way transfer of financial instruments or property from one country to another. 

Transfer agent is a trust company or an institution assigned by a corporation, for of maintaining an investors’ financial records as well as tracking their account balance. 

Transaction costs are expenses connected with buying or selling a good or service. They include the amount of labor needed for production and distribution of the goods or services.

Bond futures are financial derivatives which compel the contract holder to buy or sell a bond on a certain set date at a predetermined price. 

A bondholder is an investor in or the owner of debt securities which are typically issued by corporations and governments. 

Accrue is the ability to accumulate over time. It is most commonly used when referring to interest, income, or expenses of an individual or business.

Accruals are revenues earned or expenses endured even when money in question has not yet changed hands. 

Divestment is selling of subsidiary assets, investments or divisions to maximize the value of the parent company.

Debt issue is a financial obligation allowing the issuer to raise funds by promising to repay the lender in the future.